Top Causes Of Peripheral Artery Disease To Know
Top Causes Of Peripheral Artery Disease To Know
Blog Article
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a common circulatory disorder where narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the limbs, typically affecting the legs and causing symptoms like leg pain during walking. Understanding the causes of PAD is essential for effective PAD treatment and prevention.
Atherosclerosis
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) develops when plaque accumulates on arterial walls, known as atherosclerosis. This buildup restricts blood flow, as arteries that are typically smooth become clogged over time. Atherosclerosis marks the progression stages of Peripheral artery disease, impacting the delivery of oxygen and nutrients throughout the body. Several risk factors contribute to the development of atherosclerosis and PAD
Smoking
Tobacco use is a significant risk factor for PAD. Chemicals in tobacco can damage the artery lining, promoting plaque formation. Additionally, smoking reduces oxygen in the blood, increasing the risk of blood clots.
Diabetes
High blood sugar levels can damage blood vessels and nerves in the legs and feet, making individuals with diabetes more prone to PAD.
High Blood Pressure
Hypertension can damage the arteries over time by making them less elastic encouraging the buildup of fatty deposits.
High Cholesterol
Elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol can lead to plaque formation in the arteries.
Age
The risk of PAD increases with age, particularly after 50, due to the cumulative wear and tear on the arteries.
Obesity
Excess weight puts additional strain on the heart and can raise blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and the risk of diabetes, all contributing to PAD.
On a Final note
Peripheral artery disease is mainly caused by atherosclerosis, with various risk factors playing a role in its development. Lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, and controlling blood sugar levels, can significantly reduce the risk of PAD. Early detection and management are essential to prevent complications and improve quality of life. If you're looking for PAD treatment, Advanced Medical Group is the best. Schedule an appointment today to experience the difference in quality care and personalized attention that sets Advanced Medical Group apart as the premier medical clinic in the area.